The eggs or sometimes call nits of female head louse are about the size of a pin’s head and just like any other eggs they also holds only one baby. The sheath or shells of eggs are made up of sticky glue like substance that is pasted on the hair shaft through the reproductive organ of female louse. These eggs are closely attached to the scalp hair of humans. When the female paste the glue like substance on the egg around the hair shaft, it gets harden as soon as that substance is exposed outside. The eggs take about a week or ten days to hatch completely. The babies of head lice are called nymphs and these little lice leave their shells still intact with the hair. Sometimes this leads people in thinking that these eggs are just some mere white specks or dandruff.

The eggs of lice are totally nothing like mere dandruff. The shells of these eggs are quite sturdily affixed to the strands of hair and normal method of lice removing treatments like shampooing cannot remove those eggs. The only way to remove those eggs is through combining the certain treatment with nit combing or nitpicking tool. Since nit is a term use for eggs or nymphs, therefore, you have the term nitpicking for nit removing tools. It is true that not all eggs are fertile but if some eggs have the chances of containing potential embryos, then the cycle of lice infestation begins all again.

Pediculosis, often known as lice are some tiny insects about the length of a sesame seed. There most common species which can be found anywhere are head lice. They are usually brown in color due to the fact that they feed on human blood. With their six legs, they can crawl from place to place at an exceptional speed. There claws are quite sturdy and this is the reason that they can strongly hook themselves on human scalp. It is true that these bugs are very annoying and irritating but their presence on someone is not life threatening. Since they are not officially termed as disease, therefore their infestation is not tracked by any disease control department. Because of that reason it is also hard to estimate that exactly how many individuals are affected by lice problem annually. As these bugs usually target children to hook up, therefore, schools have calculated that nearly 20 million or less children are annually affected by lice.

So, how do you catch head lice? Since these irritating bugs are wingless and can’t hop, so the only way they can spread from one host to other is by direct contact. A person who is already infected by lice can cause lice infestation to other people and not only that but also his or her belongings also possibly carry those bugs. This infestation doesn’t indicate that the infected person had poor hygiene or surrounding that is why he caught that infestation. In fact, these vile insects most prefer places that are clean and tidy like clean hair.

Following are some symptoms that indicate that a person might have lice on him or her:

• Itchy Scalp
• Extreme Itching
• Swelling
• Itchiness around neck
• Itchiness on or behind ears
• Dark specks on scalp

However, there are lice infection cases where people didn’t show any signs of symptoms and yet they had head lice on them.

Keep in mind that this infestation is not actually life threatening to anyone. Still, if no precautions or treatments are immediately made then this problem may cause some serious damage. How? Well, if an individual has extreme itching problem due to head lice and continues to scuff the skin of scalp there is a high chance that that scratching may tear the skin. This damage to the skin may allow some bacteria to enter in your veins and result in some serious infection.

What are these so called lice?
Basically lice are very tiny insects that target head and body hair of humans and chimpanzees. Such parasites feed warm blood and the female insect among them lays the eggs. These eggs, which are also known as nits, are hatched within the period of seven to eight days. It is true that head lice are tiny, but they can be spotted quite easily because they look like brown rice grains. Whereas, eggs look like white specks of dandruff, which is why sometimes they are hard to distinguish. These bugs cannot fly directly from one place to another because they are wingless but they can spread very rapidly due to their exceptional speed of crawling. Although they can be spread directly from person to person, they can also be spread from things like combs, couches, and beddings of the lice infested child. Extreme scratching, itchy scalp and inflamed spots on head, neck or ears are some revealing signs of lice symptoms.

There are many lice treatment products such as anti lice shampoos or lotions, which can be bought at local medical stores. After massaging your hair with the treatment, one should also comb the hair with close tooth comb to remove any eggs. It is because shampoos can no doubt kill adult lice or adolescent lice but eggs are tougher, this is the reason one must use comb.

Does hair dye kill lice?

Most people who have used hair dying treatment for stopping lice infestation have claimed varied results. Most of them have reported that the high level of pH presence, alcohol and some severe chemicals efficiently and cheaply eradicate lice. However, a proper lice remedy should be applied before hair dyeing. Hair dye can be applied immediately one day after treatment.

It is no doubt that this treatment can kill lice on your scalp; however, removing eggs is still necessary. Applying treatment for lice, then dyeing and then also doing another treatment for eggs may considerably damage hair.

One doing treatments for curing some disease one must also keep in mind all the advantages and disadvantages of the particular treatment.

Finding lice is not as hard as many parents think, on the contrary they are very easy to spot. Although these insects are very tiny and equal to the size of sesame seed, they are definitely not hard to identify. Unlike your regular mosquitoes, these bugs also feed the blood of humans and thus leaves red bumps all around your head. The irritation on the skin or itchiness is caused by the reaction of their saliva that they left after biting on the scalp skin. Not only that, such bite marks or swollen spots can be spotted on the ears and on the nape around the neck.

The most efficient and proven method to get rid of these bugs is to apply tea tree oil to your scalp. Although this oil is not something that is readily available in many households but it is a best non toxic home remedy for killing lice. It is also recommended to have this oil in your house all the time even if there is no infected person in your house since lice don’t bother knocking at your door to enter in your family. Tea tree oil and head lice can never stay under the same roof because this oil is a effective fungicide and very powerful against lice.

It is also recommended to use nit combs since eggs are the only things that are left on the hair shaft even after using any effective natural or alternative treatment.

Extensively scratching your scalp may cause some skin infections and sometimes wounds too. Many parents after seeing their children going through this suffering, which is caused by head lice, take quick measures and seek different solutions. In order to stop the sufferings of such parents, internet can provide thousands of treatments to cure this infection. Normally it is observed that most parents immediately turn to medical stores to buy products to kill these loathsome bugs, without any consultation of doctors. Always keep in mind that most of those products have harsh and harmful chemicals in it. Such chemicals can cause burns on sensitive skin of scalp, inflammation around eyes, and they even can harm the surface of your child’s hair.

Instead of buying such dangerous products that have harsh ingredients in them, it is more effective and safe to use organic head lice treatment. These treatments can be found on the internet very easily since natural product and cure is safe and guarantees no harm to the person. In order to find the proper solution the most effective way is to read product reviews and blogs on lice problems and treatments.

Always keep in mind that you must choose such organic head lice treatments that are safe for the hair and body of the infected person. Never purchase such products that have concentrated chemicals like sodium sulfates, since this substance is known to be quite dangerous to children. It doesn’t matter which type of treatment you use on infected hair but always remember that it may stop the infestation for a while but not for too long.

It is said that these insects can survive without feeding any blood for up to two days and are said to live for only seven days. In this period of life cycle female lice produce more than hundred eggs and then dies. Those eggs take more seven days to hatch into young lice. This life cycle of these bugs indicates that if the eggs of lice are not removed from the hair too, then re-infestation is no longer out of the question.

This is the reason that you should take every step of treatment quite vigilantly to prevent more infestation.

Non Toxic Methods
When you come across head lice problem in your family you should consult your doctor immediately. In case you have already been to one, then they must have told you that such chemical methods to treat this infection is no longer effective against these bugs, since lice have develop some kind of invulnerability to such products. Instead many doctors all over the world now tell parents that they must turn to natural lice treatments which have been proved quite effective for quite many years, such as use of mayonnaise, olive oil and vinegar.

You must also go through some guidance books, instructions or manuals on how to use these products, which natural products are effective and how to use them. For instance, there are some oils that are highly effective against lice but at the same time may cause an unwanted reaction if you make it too concentrated.

Use Lice Removing Combs
It really doesn’t matter how efficient lice treatment method you apply on your hair, you have to have a good quality anti lice comb readily available for eliminating eggs or nits out of your scalp. It is very essential for you to use nit comb for eliminating eggs because they are very strongly glued on the depth of your hair. There are many kinds of different combs available on the market but the best one among them is metal made comb. Ensure that the metal comb has close teeth so that no eggs can pass through the teeth when you comb.

Vacuum Your Belonging
Using products and natural treatments to get rid of this problem is not the only solution, you will also need to consider vacuuming your rooms, beddings and every corner of your house to completely eradicate the existence of such bugs from you house.

Now you know the answer of head lice what to do, you can easily get rid of these problems if you conduct all the methods with proper care.

Non toxic head lice treatments are reliable for removing these bugs effectively than other toxic products. Although many over the counter products are proved to be harmless, but still there is one toxic found in every such products like Lindane. This toxic mostly found in Kwell product and is known to be a little harmful to both children and adults. Most people don’t prefer alternative methods of treatments and this is the reason they mostly go for over the counter products. If you have decided to use those products, at least give non toxic head lice treatments a chance to prove its effects.

One of the most effective and very easy ways to treat these bugs naturally is to first warm up a towel through a dryer for half an hour. Then wrap that warmed towel on your head for couple of minutes. Through this method sufficient heat is transferred to your hair shaft and results in killing head lice and their eggs. However, eggs are not that easy to kill therefore, you must consider using another non toxic head lice treatment like use of olive oil. Thoroughly massage olive oil slowly on the scalp of lice infested person and leave the application for few minutes before you wash it out.

Once you have applied both the treatments and washed your hair in the end, it is time to move on to next step. Since eggs are very hard to come off of the scalp this is why you must use anti lice combs to remove them. These combs have close tooth that don’t allow any section of your head to be unchecked. To avoid tangling of your hair, first make two or three sections of your hair and then comb each one with full focus.

Keep applying these non toxic head lice treatments for couple of days to ensure full eradication of these bugs.

There are many types of lice shampoo for children that are used to remove lice from infested hair. Every type of shampoo performs distinctly and has its own sets of instructions to follow. There are also some debates that many shampoos don’t help in the treatment of lice problem as these bugs have created some kind of resistance. Lice have been around among humans for ages and it means that they have also evolved with humans too. Since shampoos are not some new kind of invention or treatment and have been around for many years and that is the reason why lice have developed resistance from such products.

There are many products popping up in the market for the treatment of this infection and people are getting confused which to choose. The best way to opt for an effective lice shampoo for children is to review different websites and customer testimonials. Go to websites that sell products, select the product, scroll down and read the review. Many customers who have used that product give their reviews and rating that is why it is recommended to read those reviews before buying that particular lice shampoo for children.

As we said that there are dozens of shampoos readily available to get rid of these blood sucking bugs. To bring an effective result you must apply the shampoo for a couple of days, just to be on the safe side. Another thing to make sure is that you need consultation from a specialist first to use any product. You must never use any product without any prescription because everybody has their own skin sensitivity and only doctors are able to suggest proper product based on your skin sensitivity. Moreover, never allow in your family to use your lice shampoo for children.

Be vigilant and cautious if you see any of your children scratching their head excessively and feeling itchiness all the time, because that might be happening due to the infection of these bugs. Once you notice the symptom of lice infection, you should immediately start a visual examination of your child’s head. You must look for the presence of these bugs and most importantly their eggs too. Although they are not hard to spot but if your child has dandruff problem than you might feel a little difficulty. How to find head lice are an easy task and since they feed on human blood through biting therefore, you can easily easy red bumps on your child’s head, ear or nape of neck.

The eggs of lice are very strongly glued to the hair shaft and this is the reason that they are very hard to remove. Sometimes eggs are even hard to locate if there is dandruff present on the hair of your child. Once the presence of the infection is resulted in positive, you must start eliminating them. This is usually performed through using lice shampoos that are especially prescribed by hair specialist. One thing you must note here that you should never use any product without the consult of a specialist. However, such treatments don’t guarantee that all the lice are eliminated. Therefore, to stop further infestation from happening you must use lice combs or tweezers. The lice treatment must be applied at least two to three times to ensure complete eradication of this furious infestation.

Once you have removed all the head lice from the head, collect them all in one place and stick them on a duck tape. Roll that tape and either burn it or throw it in a trash can. This infection doesn’t only spread from person to person contact but also from things like carpets, furniture and couches. So, make sure to vacuum those belongings of the infected person properly.

Head lice in school are really a big problem and it has been informed that it has spread its roots in schools all over the world. Because of the rapid spreading of these bugs, now every student of a school needs to be examined and immediately treated for lice infestation. There many schools that have this practice that when they learn any chances of outbreak of head lice in school they make medical checkup necessary in order to prevent the outbreak from happening. This practice is a very efficient and best one because it helps to avoid the spread of this vile infection from the start. When all the lice are caught before you gave a chance to them to lay eggs, then they are not a big problem and they can be eliminated using simple treatments. Cleaning head lice from the hair of an infected person doesn’t stop the spread of these insects, so in that case you have to clean all his or her belongings because there is a high chance that some head lice may have stuck to the belongings. So, wash all the clothes, bed sheets, couches and even grooming utensils in order to prevent another contagion.

Normally head lice in school spread quite rapidly than other places, when a single lice infected child comes in school. As it is a common fact that small children tend to play with each other very closely, therefore, the lice can crawl from one child to other and this way the chain goes on and on. Once this chain of lice contagion starts, then it doesn’t take too long to spread all over the school. Lice which are also called Pediculus in scientific terminology, usually lives close to the scalp of human from where they suck the blood to survive and produce more lice. This problem may cause a wide epidemic if it is left untreated.